Monday, November 8, 2010

Got stress?


After dealing with 45 minutes of traffic, you dash into work 15 minutes late. You're greeted with ten urgent phone calls to return, three meetings scheduled, and a pile of projects two stories high on your desk to be completed by the end of the day. Feeling a little stressed? Let's face it; stress is a natural and inevitable part of every day life.

Your daily script may read slightly different than the scenario above, however, stress on the job is a reality. In fact, job-related stress has become an area of increasing interest among researchers. Studies have shown that job-related stress may have negative consequences on our health as well as our mental and emotional well-being.

We all need a little stress in our lives to motivate us, help us reach our goals, and give us the energy and focus to complete important tasks. We live in a fast paced, convenience-oriented market, where productivity equals success. This lifestyle inherently increases the stress load in our lives. Whether the stress we encounter at work is environmental, physical, mental, or emotional; stress can have negative consequences on our health. In fact, chronic stress has been linked to hypertension, migraines, irritable bowel syndrome, anxiety, depression, and other common physical illnesses.

By taking a holistic approach to combating stress in the work place, we leave no room for stress to get the best of us. That means following a plan that addresses the mind, body, and spirit. Here is a sure fire program which will help you reduce and cope with stress on the job. It's quick, it's easy, and it works. So, give it a try!
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Our body's response to stress is greatly dependent on how we perceive stress. Monitor what you are thinking when you're feeling stressed. If we think something is stressful, our body thinks so, too.
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THE MIND

It is important to recognize stressful situations in your work environment. Let your body be your guide. Whether you feel tightness in your shoulders, notice your breathing is shallow, or have a pounding headache, your body will send signals when you are stressed.

Our body's response to stress is greatly dependent on how we perceive stress. Monitor what you are thinking when you're feeling stressed. If we think something is stressful, our body thinks so, too. For example, the next time your boss gives you another project to be completed by the end of the day, don't feel stressed and overwhelmed. Instead believe the task is achievable by reframing stress-producing thoughts to stress-relieving thoughts. Don't underestimate the power of the mind!

THE BODY

The five-minute stress buster exercise routine: Repeat each exercise 8-10 times to bulk up your stress-relieving abilities.

Shoulder Shrug: Sit in a chair with your back straight and arms by your sides. Shrug or lift the tops of your shoulders up toward your ears. Hold the position for 2-3 seconds then relax your shoulders and lower to starting position.

Shoulder Roll: Sit with your back straight. Relax your shoulders. Pull your shoulders straight back and your shoulder blades together. Hold for 2-3 seconds then relax.

Arm Stretch: For an upward stretch, interlock your fingers above your head with palms upward. Push your arms slightly back and up toward the ceiling. Hold for 5-10 seconds and release. For a forward stretch, keep your fingers interlocked. Bring your arms in front of you and push out. Hold for 5-10 seconds then release.

Neck Stretch: Relax your shoulders and sit straight in a stationary position. Rotate your head as far to the right as is comfortable and hold for 2-3 seconds. Repeat to the left side. Then slowly lower the right side of your chin toward your right collarbone and hold for 2-3 seconds. Repeat on the left side.

Finger Spread: Put your hands out in front of you. Make a fist, then spread your fingers wide and hold for 2-3 seconds.

THE SPIRIT

In a stressful situation, it is important to remember the things that nourish your spirit. Take a few minutes to take a few deep breaths. Breathing from your lower abdomen, inhale for a two count and out for a four count. Try doing five repetitions.

If you can have music at your job, play some soft relaxing tunes. Music can transport you into a peaceful and relaxed space while reversing your mood from frustrated to serene.

Take a look out of the widow or take a walk outside. Being one with nature, even for just a moment, can shift your mindset and release tension.

Laughter is also a great way to release stress and increase your outer and inner vitality.

There you have it. No more excuses. You have a plan. Put it into action and create more balance and health in your workplace, and more importantly, in your life.

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Sunday, November 7, 2010

Basics of Sports Nutrition


Understanding sports nutrition can help you make food and drink choices that will complement your physical activity, as well as help improve your endurance, speed recovery from exertion, lower risk of injury and assist in rehabilitation. According to San Diego nutritionist Patti Tveit Milligan, MS, RD, most of the nutrients required for athletic performance fall into two categories: 1) macronutrients, which are required in large quantities and 2) micronutrients, which are required in small quantities.

Top Four Macronutrients

1 Carbohydrates. Most athletes should get 55 to 60 percent of their total calories from carbohydrates. Pasta, rice, beans, fruits, vegetables, and whole-grain breads and cereals are good sources.

2 Protein. Research suggests that athletes require slightly more protein than their sedentary counterparts—between 1.2 and 2.0 grams per kilogram (g/kg) of body weight, compared to 0.8 g/kg for inactive people. Good protein sources are lean meats, chicken, shellfish, fish, soy, eggs, and low-fat milk products.

3 Fat. Optimal performance has been noted in athletes who consume 20 to 25 percent of total calories from fat. Unsaturated fats, like those in olive oil, nuts, avocados and fish oil, are the healthiest. An emphasis should be placed on obtaining essential fatty acids, especially omega-3 fatty acids found in cold-water fish, leafy greens, walnuts, almonds, and flaxseeds.

4 Water. Daily energy expenditure of 2,000 calories requires a minimum daily water intake of 64 to 80 ounces. Water needs increase with higher temperatures and humidity, as well as with the consumption of alcohol, coffee, and soda.

Top 10 Micronutrients

1 Calcium. Calcium is second only to water as the most important nutrient for exercisers. The recommended intake of calcium is 1,000 to 1,500 mg daily, depending on age.


2 Iron. Athletes who train more than six hours a week should have their iron status checked yearly. The recommended intake of iron is 10 to 15 mg per day—more is definitely not better. Note: Iron overload is associated with heart disease and colon cancer.

3 Magnesium. The recommended daily dosage of magnesium is 250 to 900 mg. Endurance and ultraendurance athletes need to consume quantities at the higher end of the range. Good sources of magnesium are wheat germ, nuts, rye, soybeans, and figs.

4 Potassium. Potassium aids in muscle hydration and recovery from fatigue. The recommended daily intake of potassium is 200 to 500 mg from sources such as fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Note: Potassium overload can have a toxic effect on the heart.

5 Selenium. Selenium benefits the immune system and helps repair daily cellular damage. Intake 100 to 200 micrograms per day. The best sources are Brazil nuts, beans, bran, garlic, mushrooms, and seafood.

6 Sodium. Sodium helps prevent dehydration. A safe daily intake for sodium is 1,000 to 4,000 mg. During ultraendurance activities, athletes should consume 100 to 300 mg of sodium per hour.

7 Zinc. Zinc aids in postexertion tissue repair and helps convert food to fuel. The safe daily range for zinc is 15 to 45 mg from sources such as bran, fish, wheat germ, and yeast.

8 Vitamin E. Vitamin E is a critical antioxidant, but it is nearly impossible to get adequate amounts from food sources (olive oil, almonds, hazelnuts, sunflower seeds, salmon, and wheat germ) alone. To get a daily dose of 400 to 800 International Units (IU), supplementation is necessary.

9 Vitamin C. Most sports scientists recommend at least 1,000 mg of vitamin C per day for consistently exercising individuals exposed to city-based environmental toxins, such as smog. Vitamin C sources include strawberries, bell peppers, cantaloupe, kiwi, citrus fruits, and potatoes.

10 Beta-Carotene. Recommended daily dosage of beta-carotene is from 25,000 to 50,000 IU per day. Many researchers advise athletes to emphasize dietary food sources first (fruits and vegetables) and then supplement 15,000 to 25,000 IU per day from natural marine sources (seaweed).

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Friday, November 5, 2010

Drink Your Fat A-Whey

We have long known that weight training, combined with a high protein diet, results in greater muscle gains, and there are stacks of research to back this fact. This is why protein supplementation is such a crucial part of every body builder's and weight trainer's muscle building regimen. After all, protein makes up approximately 80% of the dry weight of skeletal muscle, and growing muscle cells need an abundant and constant supply of amino acids for renewal, repair and synthesis of new proteins. For years whey isolate has been the king of all muscle building proteins. However, new research indicates whey protein is also a powerful fat-loss and anti-catabolic supplement.

Recently scientists from the Minnesota Applied Research Center investigated whether a whey protein-based supplement, high in leucine and bioactive peptides, would enhance weight loss while undergoing modest dieting. A total of 106 aged weight, matched subjects were evenly distributed between control (CTRL) and whey protein (WP) groups.

In this 12 week double-blind study, which is the gold standard, subjects followed similar diets (approximately 55% of calories as carbohydrates, 15% as protein, and 30% as fat). Researchers calculated individual dietary calories on the basis of resting metabolic rate (measured by indirect calorimetry) x 1.3 minus 500 calories, such that each subject was in an approximate 500-calorei deficit per day. The subjects ingested either a placebo of whey protein drink 20 minutes before breakfast and dinner.

After 12 weeks both groups showed significant weight loss, with no differences in total weight loss between groups. However, compared to CTRL, the WP subjects maintained more lean mass and, in contrast to the CTRL group, their weight loss was attributed to increased fat loss. Whey protein has proven to be the jack-of-all-trades muscle builder and lipolysis-enhancer.

-MuscleMag Oct. 2008

BeFit4lifenow has a variety of supplements including whey protein to assist in your weight loss, fat loss, or muscle building goals. Please  visit Our store if you would like more information or if you would like to purchase supplements such as whey protein.
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Thursday, November 4, 2010

Overtraining Increases the Risk of Colds and Flu

Overtraining Increases the Risk of Colds and Flu


Overtraining is a natural hazard of competitive sports. Coaches and athletes, in their quest for better performance, follow intense training programs in the hope of gaining an edge over the competition. However, a fine line exists between programs that improve condition and those leading to overtraining and illness.

Overtraining is an imbalance between training and recovery. The consequences can be sever, and include decreased performance, colds and flu, injury, depressed immunity and psychological depression. Training programs must be intense enough to improve fitness and skill, yet provide enough rest to ensure adequate recovery. Chronically-over-trained athletes who get injured or crash may never reach their former levels of performance.

Researchers from the University of Illinois, in a review of literature, concluded that prolonged intense exercise suppresses the immune system and increases the risk of upper respiratory infections. Moderate-intensity exercise, on the other hand, improves immunity and decreases the risk of illness. The training program must be hard enough to promote fitness and improve immunity, but not so hard that it results in serious illness or injury. Hard work is important for increased fitness, muscle mass and strength, but overwork leads to break-down and failure.

Exercise Sports Science Reviews, Muscular Development January 2010
Mike Fonseca


Head Virtual Coach

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